What is Python and Why is it Popular?
Among the hundreds of programming languages, Python consistently ranks in the TOP 5 in popularity surveys, indicating its widespread use and love in the developer community.
Why is Python so popular?
In this lesson, we will explore what Python is and why so many people choose to use it.
What is Python?
Python is a programming language initially released by a Dutch programmer named Guido van Rossum.
Guido wanted to create a language that was easy to read and write for everyone, as an alternative to the more complicated existing programming languages. In 1991, he introduced Python, which he had been developing as a small personal project, to the world.
Due to its intuitive syntax and diverse functionality, Python quickly gained popularity, and it continues to be ranked highly in popularity surveys to this day.
Features of Python
One of Python’s most significant features is its simplicity.
The Python community often describes Python’s advantages with the following phrase:
Life is short, you need Python.
Python code is typically short and intuitive, making it easy for beginners to learn quickly.
The readability of Python’s syntax makes it feel familiar even to those new to programming.
Reasons for Python's Popularity
Easy Syntax and Intuitive Code
In Python, you can often implement desired functionalities with less code compared to other languages.
Tasks that require multiple lines in other languages can frequently be done in just a few lines of Python.
Its intuitive syntax is especially appealing to programming beginners.
a = 5 # Assigning the value 5 to variable a
b = 10 # Assigning the value 10 to variable b
print(a + b) # Outputting the sum of a and b, which is 15
Versatile Applications
Python can be used in a wide range of fields, from web server development to data analysis and artificial intelligence, thanks to the various libraries (collections of tools designed to make programming easier) created by developers worldwide.
Python is especially renowned in the data analysis and artificial intelligence fields.
Active Development Community and Continuous Updates
Since its initial release in 1991, Python has benefited from a long history and an active development community.
When encountering issues while programming, it's relatively easy to find help online from others who have faced similar challenges.