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Practice

br, hr Tags

The <br> tag creates a line break in a web page, while the <hr> tag creates a horizontal line.


1. <br> Tag

The <br> tag stands for "Break" and it is used to insert a line break in a web page.

It functions like pressing the 'Enter' key while editing text.

For example, when inputting text such as poetry, where each line should start on a new line, you use <br>.


Example Usage of br Tag

Example of br Tag
<p>First Line<br />Second Line</p>

Important Points

The <br> tag does not require a closing tag. Simply insert <br> or <br/> at the point where you want to add a line break.

While both <br> and <br/> are valid, it is recommended to use <br> in HTML5.


2. <hr> Tag

The <hr> tag stands for "Horizontal Rule" and it is used to insert a horizontal line in a web page.

It is commonly used to visually separate sections or content that changes within a document.


Example

Example of hr Tag
<p>Paragraph 1</p>
<hr />
<p>Paragraph 2</p>

Important Points

Just like the <br> tag, the <hr> tag does not require a closing tag, and you can style the line's thickness or color using CSS.

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